Laptop multitasking hinders classroom learning for both users and nearby peers

被引:345
|
作者
Sana, Faria [1 ]
Weston, Tina [2 ,3 ]
Cepeda, Nicholas J. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Dept Psychol Neurosci & Behav, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada
[2] York Univ, Dept Psychol, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
[3] York Univ, LaMarsh Ctr Child & Youth Res, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
关键词
Laptops; Multitasking; Attentional control; Pedagogy; RETRIEVAL-PROCESSES; ATTENTION; MEMORY; PERFORMANCE; UNIVERSITY; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.compedu.2012.10.003
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Laptops are commonplace in university classrooms. In light of cognitive psychology theory on costs associated with multitasking, we examined the effects of in-class laptop use on student learning in a simulated classroom. We found that participants who multitasked on a laptop during a lecture scored lower on a test compared to those who did not multitask, and participants who were in direct view of a multitasking peer scored lower on a test compared to those who were not. The results demonstrate that multitasking on a laptop poses a significant distraction to both users and fellow students and can be detrimental to comprehension of lecture content. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:24 / 31
页数:8
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