Characteristics and pro-health properties of mini kiwi (Actinidia arguta)

被引:61
|
作者
Baranowska-Wojcik, Ewa [1 ]
Szwajgier, Dominik [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Life Sci Lublin, Dept Biotechnol Microbiol & Human Nutr, Skromna 8, PL-20704 Lublin, Poland
关键词
Alkaloids; Enzymes; Fruit; Polyphenols; Vitamin C; VITAMIN-C CONTENT; KIWIFRUIT; ANTIOXIDANT; FRUIT; EXTRACTS; BIOAVAILABILITY; ANTHOCYANINS; DELICIOSA; KOLOMIKTA; RATS;
D O I
10.1007/s13580-018-0107-y
中图分类号
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号
0902 ;
摘要
Actinidia arguta (mini kiwi) is a variant of the fuzzy kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) commonly found in stores. The fruits of various kiwi varieties are valued for their strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The fruit of A. arguta is characterized by a rich chemical composition, palatable flavor, medicinal properties, and low caloric content, making them a valuable component of a healthy diet. Their advantage is the ability to eat the fruit with the peel, unlike fuzzy kiwis. Actinidia fruits are a rich source of vitamins, especially vitamins C and B-8, carotenoids, dietary fiber, and antioxidants. The total content of polyphenols in the fruit of A. arguta can be as high as 360mg100g(-1) fresh weight. Consumer studies show that the fruit has been highly evaluated not only for its taste but for its appearance as well. There is increasing interest in frost-resistant and pest-resistant cultivars worldwide. This article discusses our current knowledge about the potential health benefits of A. arguta consumption and topics for further study.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 225
页数:9
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