HIGH LEVEL EXCURSION SET GEOMETRY FOR NON-GAUSSIAN INFINITELY DIVISIBLE RANDOM FIELDS

被引:19
|
作者
Adler, Robert J. [1 ]
Samorodnitsky, Gennady [2 ]
Taylor, Jonathan E. [3 ]
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[2] Cornell Univ, ORIE, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Stat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
来源
ANNALS OF PROBABILITY | 2013年 / 41卷 / 01期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Infinitely divisible random fields; moving average; excursion sets; extrema; critical points; Euler characteristic; Morse theory; geometry; SAMPLE PATHS; SERIES; REPRESENTATIONS; DISTRIBUTIONS; CONTINUITY;
D O I
10.1214/11-AOP738
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
We consider smooth, infinitely divisible random fields (X (t), t is an element of M), M subset of R-d, with regularly varying Levy measure, and are interested in the geometric characteristics of the excursion sets A(u) = {t is an element of M : X(t) > u} over high levels u. For a large class of such random fields, we compute the u -> infinity asymptotic joint distribution of the numbers of critical points, of various types, of X in A(u), conditional on A(u) being nonempty. This allows us, for example, to obtain the asymptotic conditional distribution of the Euler characteristic of the excursion set. In a significant departure from the Gaussian situation, the high level excursion sets for these random fields can have quite a complicated geometry. Whereas in the Gaussian case nonempty excursion sets are, with high probability, roughly ellipsoidal, in the more general infinitely divisible setting almost any shape is possible.
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页码:134 / 169
页数:36
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