The effects of behavioral inhibition/approach system as addiction in adolescents

被引：66
|
作者：
Park, Su Mi [1 ]
Park, Yoon A. [1 ]
Lee, Hae Woo [1 ]
Jung, Hee Yeon [1 ]
Lee, Jun-Young [1 ]
Choi, Jung-Seok [1 ]
机构：
[1] SMG SNU Boramae Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Seoul 156707, South Korea
来源：
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES | 2013年 / 54卷 / 01期
关键词：
Internet addiction; Behavioral addiction; Behavioral Inhibition System; Behavioral Approach System; REINFORCEMENT SENSITIVITY THEORY; PROPOSED DIAGNOSTIC-CRITERIA; INTERNET ADDICTION; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; COMPUTER USE; RISK-TAKING; ALCOHOL-USE; REWARD; IMPULSIVITY; PUNISHMENT;
D O I：
10.1016/j.paid.2012.07.033
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
This study aimed to determine how the Behavioral Inhibition System (BIS) and the Behavioral Approach System (BAS) affect Internet addiction in adolescents. Two hundred and eleven high school students participated in this study and completed the Young's Internet Addiction Test (IAT), BIS/BAS scales, and several self-administered questionnaires about depression, anxiety, and impulsivity. Hierarchical regressions showed that BIS and HAS x BIS emerged as significant predictors of IAT; however, only BAS-fun seeking subscale predicted IAT among BAS related subscales. In further analyses, the BAS-fun seeking subscale was mediated by impulsivity and anxiety, and HIS was mediated by anxiety and depression. The current findings imply that BIS and BAS interdependently influence vulnerability to Internet addiction through both shared (anxiety) and different (depression and impulsivity, respectively) pathways. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：7 / 11
页数：5
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