Insulin receptor and IRS-1 co-immunoprecipitation with SOCS-3, and IKKα/β phosphorylation are increased in obese Zucker rat skeletal muscle

被引:18
|
作者
Zolotnik, Ilya A. [1 ]
Figueroa, Tania Y. [1 ]
Yaspelkis, Ben B., III [1 ]
机构
[1] Calif State Univ Northridge, Dept Kinesiol, Exercise Biochem Lab, Northridge, CA 91330 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Insulin signaling; PI3-K activity; Insulin resistance; HIGH-FAT DIET; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE ACTIVITY; CYTOKINE SIGNALING PROTEINS; SERINE PHOSPHORYLATION; GLUCOSE-TRANSPORT; KINASE-ACTIVITY; PPAR-GAMMA; KAPPA-B; RESISTANCE; EXERCISE;
D O I
10.1016/j.lfs.2012.08.038
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Aims: We evaluated if selected pro-inflammatory cytokines and/or the protein suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS-3) could account for decreased insulin-stimulated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3-K) activity in the skeletal muscle of the obese Zucker rat. Main methods: Eight lean and eight obese Zucker rats similar to 4 weeks of age were obtained and allowed to feed ad libitum for 4 weeks before undergoing hind limb perfusion in the presence of 500 mu U/ml insulin. Key findings: Insulin-stimulated skeletal muscle PI3-K activity and 3-O-methylglucose transport rates were reduced (P<0.05) in obese compared to lean animals. IRS-1 concentration remained unchanged although IRS-1 tyrosine phosphorylation was decreased (P<0.05), and IRS-1 serine phosphorylation (pS) was increased (P<0.05) in obese animals compared to lean animals. IKK alpha/beta pS and JNK theronine/tyrosine phosphorylation was increased (P<0.05) in the obese animals. I kappa B alpha concentration was decreased (P<0.05) and I kappa B alpha pS was increased (P<0.05) in the obese compared to lean Zucker animals. SOCS-3 concentration and SOCS-3 co-immunoprecipitation with both insulin receptor beta-subunit (IR-beta) and IRS-1 were elevated (P<0.05) in obese compared to lean animals. IRS-1 co-immunoprecipitation with IR-beta was reduced 56% in the obese animals. Significance: Increased IKK alpha/beta and JNK serine phosphorylation may contribute to increasing IRS-1 serine phosphorylation, while concurrent co-localization of SOCS-3 with both IR-beta and IRS-1 may prevent IRS-1 from interacting with IR-beta. These two mechanisms thusly may independently contribute to impairing insulin-stimulated PI3-K activation in the skeletal muscle of the obese Zucker rat. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:816 / 822
页数:7
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