The natural history of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is not fully elucidated, but it is recognized that DCIS is the true precursor of invasive carcinoma. Studies could show that DCIS is as heterogeneous as invasive ductal carcinoma, yet, they were unable to predict which DCIS will progress to invasion. Several biomarkers were also demonstrated to have a certain prognostic value. However, except for estrogen receptors and HER2, biomarkers are not yet widely used in clinical practice since their predictive value has not proven to be better than the grade and the classical classifying systems of DCIS. Identifying biomarkers for risk of invasiveness in DOS could be of great value to help high risk patients through the management of their disease and to avoid overtreatment in low risk patients. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
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Dana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USADana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
Punglia, Rinaa S.
Bifolck, Kaitlyn
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Dana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Med Oncol, Boston, MA USADana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
Bifolck, Kaitlyn
Golshan, Mehra
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Dana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Dept Surg, Div Breast Surg, Surg Oncol, Boston, MA USADana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
Golshan, Mehra
Lehman, Constance
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Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Radiol, Boston, MA USADana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
Lehman, Constance
Collins, Laura
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Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, 330 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USADana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
Collins, Laura
Polyak, Kornelia
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Dana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Med Oncol, Boston, MA USADana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
Polyak, Kornelia
Mittendorf, Elizabeth
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Dana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Dept Surg, Div Breast Surg, Surg Oncol, Boston, MA USA
Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Breast Surg Oncol, Houston, TX 77030 USADana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
Mittendorf, Elizabeth
Garber, Judy
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Dana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Med Oncol, Boston, MA USADana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
Garber, Judy
Hwang, Shelley E.
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Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Durham, NC 27710 USADana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
Hwang, Shelley E.
Schnitt, Stuart J.
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Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Pathol, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Dana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, 450 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USADana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
Schnitt, Stuart J.
Partridge, Ann H.
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Dana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Med Oncol, Boston, MA USADana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
Partridge, Ann H.
King, Tari A.
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Dana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Dept Surg, Div Breast Surg, Surg Oncol, Boston, MA USADana Farber Brigham & Womens Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
机构:
Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USAUniv Washington, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Shehata, Mariam
Grimm, Lars
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Duke Univ, Dept Radiol, Med Sch, Durham, NC 27710 USAUniv Washington, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Grimm, Lars
Ballantyne, Nancy
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Duke Univ, Dept Radiol, Med Sch, Durham, NC 27710 USAUniv Washington, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Ballantyne, Nancy
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Lourenco, Ana
DeMello, Linda R.
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Brown Univ, Med Sch, Dept Radiol, Providence, RI 02912 USAUniv Washington, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
DeMello, Linda R.
Kilgore, Mark R.
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Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Anat Pathol, Seattle, WA USA
Seattle Canc Care Alliance, Seattle, WA 98109 USAUniv Washington, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Kilgore, Mark R.
Rahbar, Habib
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Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Seattle Canc Care Alliance, Seattle, WA 98109 USAUniv Washington, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA