Nonconservative earthquake model of self-organized criticality on a random graph

被引:44
|
作者
Lise, S [1 ]
Paczuski, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Math, London SW7 2BZ, England
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.228301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We numerically investigate the Olami-Feder-Christensen model on a quenched random graph. Contrary to the case of annealed random neighbors, we find that the quenched model exhibits self-organized criticality deep within the nonconservative regime. The probability distribution for avalanche size obeys finite size scaling, with universal critical exponents. In addition, a power law relation between the size and the duration of an avalanche exists. We propose that this may represent the correct mean-field limit of the model rather than the annealed random neighbor version.
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页数:4
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