Preparation of Anhydrous Magnesium Chloride from Magnesium Chloride Hexahydrate

被引:12
|
作者
Zhang, Zhimin [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Xuchen [1 ,3 ]
Pan, Feng [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Yun [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Suping [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] United Res Ctr Resource & Mat, Wuhai 016000, Peoples R China
关键词
THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION;
D O I
10.1007/s11663-012-9777-5
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A method was proposed for the preparation of high-purity anhydrous magnesium chloride by using magnesium chloride hexahydrate and ammonium chloride as raw materials, and alumina as covering agent. X-ray diffraction was employed to investigate the process. The mechanism involved in the process was proposed. The factors affecting the purity of anhydrous magnesium chloride were investigated. Dehydrated ammonium carnallite was formed in the process to facilitate the dehydration process. Alumina as covering agent can guarantee that the formation of high-purity anhydrous magnesium chloride was obtained. The content of magnesia in anhydrous magnesium chloride was 0.02 pct under the optimum conditions: molar ratio of ammonium chloride to dehydrated magnesium chloride was 2:1, thickness of alumina 1.3 cm, reaction temperature 723 K (450 A degrees C), reaction time 1 hour, and the number of crystallized water 0.6 to 2.2.
引用
收藏
页码:354 / 358
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Dehydration kinetics and thermodynamics of magnesium chloride hexahydrate for thermal energy storage
    Xu, Jiaxing
    Li, Tingxian
    Yan, Taisen
    Chao, Jingwei
    Wang, Ruzhu
    SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2021, 219
  • [42] THERMAL-ANALYSIS OF DECOMPOSITION OF MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE HEXAHYDRATE UNDER PRESSURE
    HOMMA, T
    NIPPON KAGAKU KAISHI, 1975, (09) : 1512 - 1516
  • [43] Modification of poly(vinyl alcohol) films by the addition of magnesium chloride hexahydrate
    Jiang, Xiancai
    Zhang, Xiaofei
    Ye, Dezhan
    Zhang, Xi
    Dai, Hua
    POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, 2012, 52 (07): : 1565 - 1570
  • [44] PREPARATION OF MAGNESIUM PHOSPHATE CEMENT BY THE MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE-LIMESTONE METHOD
    Peng, Qiangqiang
    Wang, Jianlei
    Wu, Chengyou
    CERAMICS-SILIKATY, 2025, 69 (01) : 101 - 112
  • [45] Preparation of nano magnesium oxide by mechanochemical method using magnesium chloride
    Zhu, Jiaqi
    Jiang, Lixin
    Zhang, Ruinan
    Sun, Qiaoyang
    Wen, Tianpeng
    Yu, Jingkun
    CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2024, 50 (22) : 48407 - 48414
  • [46] Preparation of Magnesium Titanate by Using Magnesium Chloride a Byproduct of Titanium Plant
    David, Solomon Godwin Babu Neelamegam
    Ponnam, Vijetha
    Tondepu, Subbaiah
    PERIODICA POLYTECHNICA-CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2024, 68 (04) : 582 - 586
  • [47] Preparation of Magnesium Hydroxide from Ammonium Chloride by Circulation Method
    Li, Yang
    Dan, Janming
    Li, Hongling
    ASIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 2013, 25 (04) : 1807 - 1810
  • [48] Thermal characteristics of magnesium nitrate hexahydrate and magnesium chloride hexahydrate mixture as a phase change material for effective utilization of urban waste heat
    Nagano, K
    Ogawa, K
    Mochida, T
    Hayashi, K
    Ogoshi, H
    APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2004, 24 (2-3) : 221 - 232
  • [49] Research Progress in Dehydration Technology of Bischofite for Preparing Anhydrous Magnesium Chloride
    Liu, Xuyong
    Cui, Xiangmei
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2016 5TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, ARCHITECTURAL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING (ICCAHE 2016), 2016, 95 : 261 - 267
  • [50] REACTION OF MAGNESIUM METAL WITH MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE
    KRUMPELT, M
    FISCHER, J
    JOHNSON, I
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1968, 72 (02): : 506 - &