Examining the effectiveness of antipsychotic medication in first-episode psychosis

被引:19
|
作者
Taylor, Mark
Cavanagh, Jonathan [1 ]
Hodgson, Richard
Tiihonen, Jari [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] So Gen Hosp, Glasgow G51 4TF, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Univ Kuopio, Niuvanniemi Hosp, Dept Forens Psychiat, FIN-70211 Kuopio, Finland
[3] Natl Inst Hlth & Welf, Helsinki, Finland
关键词
Antipsychotic; effectiveness; first-episode psychosis; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTICS; 2ND-GENERATION ANTIPSYCHOTICS; SCHIZOAFFECTIVE DISORDER; CHRONIC-SCHIZOPHRENIA; DOUBLE-BLIND; DRUGS; OLANZAPINE; METAANALYSIS; RISPERIDONE;
D O I
10.1177/0269881112439252
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The regular use of antipsychotic medication is known to improve overall outcomes and diminish risk of relapse, but applying the results of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) into routine clinical practice is not always straightforward. Furthermore, psychiatrists, service users and policy makers can have trouble keeping up with the burgeoning and, at times, conflicting results from research trials, meta-analysis and systematic reviews. In this paper we examine the differences between efficacy and effectiveness trials with regard to antipsychotic medication with a focus on first-episode psychosis, after reviewing the relative contribution of antipsychotic medication to outcomes in schizophrenia.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 32
页数:6
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