Progress in the ITER electron cyclotron heating and current drive system design

被引：10

作者：

Omori, Toshimichi ^{[1
]}

Albajar, Ferran ^{[2
]}

Bonicelli, Tullio ^{[2
]}

Carannante, Giuseppe ^{[2
]}

Cavinato, Mario ^{[2
]}

Cismondi, Fabio ^{[2
]}

Darbos, Caroline ^{[1
]}

Denisov, Grigory ^{[3
]}

Farina, Daniela ^{[4
]}

Gagliardi, Mario ^{[2
]}

Gandini, Franco ^{[1
]}

Gassmann, Thibault ^{[1
]}

Goodman, Timothy ^{[5
]}

Hanson, Gregory ^{[6
]}

Henderson, Mark A. ^{[1
]}

Kajiwara, Ken ^{[7
]}

McElhaney, Karen ^{[6
]}

Nousiainen, Risto ^{[2
]}

Oda, Yasuhisa ^{[7
]}

Oustinov, Alexander ^{[3
]}

Parmar, Darshankumar ^{[8
]}

Popov, Vladimir L. ^{[3
]}

Purohit, Dharmesh ^{[1
]}

Rao, Shambhu Laxmikanth ^{[8
]}

Rasmussen, David ^{[6
]}

Rathod, Vipal ^{[8
]}

Ronden, Dennis M. S. ^{[9
]}

Saibene, Gabriella ^{[2
]}

Sakamoto, Keishi ^{[7
]}

Sartori, Filippo ^{[2
]}

Scherer, Theo ^{[10
]}

Singhh, Narinder Pal ^{[8
]}

Strauss, Dirk ^{[10
]}

Takahashi, Koji ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] ITER Org, F-13067 St Paul Les Durance, France

[2] Fus Energy, Barcelona 08019, Spain

[3] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Appl Phys, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia

[4] Assoc EURATOM ENEA CNR, Ist Fis Plasma, Milan, Italy

[5] EPFL Ecublens, Assoc EURATOM Confederat Suisse, CRPP, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland

[6] ORNL, US ITER Project Off, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA

[7] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Naka, Ibaraki 3110193, Japan

[8] Inst Plasma Res, Bhat 382428, Gandhinagar, India

[9] FOM Inst DIFFER, NL-3430 BE Nieuwegein, Netherlands

[10] Assoc EURATOM KIT, IMF, KIT, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany

来源：

FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN | 2015年 / 96-97卷

关键词：

ITER; Electron cyclotron; Heating; Current drive;

D O I：

10.1016/j.fusengdes.2014.12.023

中图分类号：

TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];

学科分类号：

0827 ; 082701 ;

摘要：

An electron cyclotron system is one of the four auxiliary plasma heating systems to be installed on the ITER tokamak. The ITER EC system consists of 24 gyrotrons with associated 12 high voltage power supplies, a set of evacuated transmission lines and two types of launchers. The whole system is designed to inject 20 MW of microwave power at 170 GHz into the plasma. The primary functions of the system include plasma start-up, central heating and current drive, and magneto-hydrodynamic instabilities control. The design takes present day technology and extends towards high power CW operation, which represents a large step forward as compared to the present state of the art. The ITER EC system will be a stepping stone to future EC systems for DEMO and beyond. The EC system is faced with significant challenges, which not only includes an advanced microwave system for plasma heating and current drive applications but also has to comply with stringent requirements associated with nuclear safety as ITER became the first fusion device licensed as basic nuclear installations as of 9 November 2012. Since conceptual design of the EC system established in 2007, the EC system has progressed to a preliminary design stage in 2012, and is now moving forward towards a final design. The majority of the subsystems have completed the detailed design and now advancing towards the final design completion. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：547 / 552

页数：6

共 50 条

[11] Ion cyclotron, electron cyclotron and lower hybrid heating and current drive in ITER
Bosia, G
Elio, R
Makowski, M
Tonon, G
FUSION ENERGY 1996, VOL 2, 1997, : 917 - 925
[12] Progress on electron cyclotron heating and electron cyclotron current drive experiments in LHD
Shimozuma, Takashi
Kubo, Shin
Yoshimura, Yasuo
Igami, Hiroe
Nagasaki, Kazunobu
Notake, Takashi
Inagaki, Sigeru
Ito, Satoshi
Kobayashi, Sakuji
Mizuno, Yoshinori
Takita, Yasuyuki
Saito, Kenji
Seki, Tetsuo
Kumazawa, Ryuhei
Watari, Tetsuo
Mutoh, Takashi
FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 50 (03) : 403 - 411
[13] Status of the ITER Ion Cyclotron Heating and Current Drive System
Lamalle, P.
Beaumont, B.
Kazarian, F.
Gassmann, T.
Agarici, G.
Montemayor, T. Alonzo
Bamber, R.
Bernard, J. -M.
Boilson, D.
Cadinot, A.
Calarco, F.
Colas, L.
Courtois, X.
Deibele, C.
Durodie, F.
Fano, J.
Fredd, E.
Goulding, R.
Greenough, N.
Hillairet, J.
Jacquinot, J.
Kaye, A. S.
Kocan, M.
Labidi, H.
Leichtle, D.
Loarte, A.
McCarthy, M.
Messiaen, A.
Meunier, L.
Mukherjee, A.
Oberlin-Harris, C.
Patel, A. M.
Peters, B.
Rajnish, K.
Rasmussen, D.
Sanabria, R.
Sartori, R.
Singh, R.
Swain, D.
Trivedi, R. G.
Turner, A.
RADIOFREQUENCY POWER IN PLASMAS, 2015, 1689
[14] Benchmarking of codes for electron cyclotron heating and electron cyclotron current drive under ITER conditions
Prater, R.
Farina, D.
Gribov, Yu.
Harvey, R. W.
Ram, A. K.
Lin-Liu, Y. -R.
Poli, E.
Smirnov, A. P.
Volpe, F.
Westerhof, E.
Zvonkovo, A.
NUCLEAR FUSION, 2008, 48 (03)
[15] Capabilities of the ITER Electron Cyclotron Equatorial Launcher for Heating and Current Drive
Farina, D.
Figini, L.
Henderson, M.
Ramponi, G.
Saibene, G.
EC-17 - 17TH JOINT WORKSHOP ON ELECTRON CYCLOTRON EMISSION AND ELECTRON CYCLOTRON RESONANCE HEATING, 2012, 32
[16] ELECTRON CYCLOTRON CURRENT DRIVE IN ITER
Farina, D.
Ramponi, G.
ELECTRON CYCLOTRON EMISSION AND ELECTRON CYCLOTRON RESONANCE HEATING, 2009, : 397 - 402
[17] Design modification of ITER equatorial EC launcher for electron cyclotron heating and current drive optimization
Takahashi, K.
Abe, G.
Kajiwara, K.
Oda, Y.
Isozaki, M.
Ikeda, R.
Sakamoto, K.
Omori, T.
Henderson, M.
FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN, 2015, 96-97 : 602 - 606
[18] ITER R&D: Auxiliary systems: Electron cyclotron heating and current drive system
Imai, T
Kobayashi, N
Temkin, R
Thumm, M
Tran, MQ
Alikaev, V
FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN, 2001, 55 (2-3) : 281 - 289
[19] RF sources for the iter ion cyclotron heating and current drive system
Hosea, J.
Brunkhorst, C.
Fredd, E.
Goulding, R. H.
Greenough, N.
Kung, C.
Rasmussen, D. A.
Swain, D. W.
Wilson, J. R.
21ST IEEE/NPSS SYMPOSIUM ON FUSION ENGINEERING - SOFE 05, 2006, : 425 - 428
[20] High power millimeter wave experiment of ITER relevant electron cyclotron heating and current drive system
Takahashi, K.
Kajiwara, K.
Oda, Y.
Kasugai, A.
Kobayashi, N.
Sakamoto, K.
Doane, J.
Olstad, R.
Henderson, M.
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2011, 82 (06):

← 1 2 3 4 5 →