The Synthesis of New Neutron-Rich Heavy Nuclei

被引:45
|
作者
Loveland, Walter David [1 ]
机构
[1] Oregon State Univ, Dept Chem, Gilbert Hall 153, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
heavy ion collisions; multi-nucleon transfer reactions; GRAZING model; DNS model; ImQMD model; TDHF model; radioactive nuclear beams; MULTINUCLEON TRANSFER; ACTINIDE PRODUCTION; ION COLLISIONS; MASS-TRANSFER; N=126 SHELL; ISOTOPES; XE-136+PT-198; DEPENDENCE; PROJECTILE; SEARCH;
D O I
10.3389/fphy.2019.00023
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
All the known isotopes of the elements Fm through Og are neutron-deficient relative to beta-stability. In this contribution, I discuss two methods of producing more n-rich heavy nuclei, i.e., the use of radioactive nuclear beams (RNBs) and the use of multi-nucleon transfer (MNT) reactions. In the former case, I discuss recent studies of the interaction of 39,46K with 181Ta and their implications for the synthesis of more n-rich isotopes of Bh and Hs. In the case of MNT reactions, I discuss recent results for the reaction of Xe-136 with Pb-208, Hg-204 + Pt-198, and Xe-136 + Pt-198. I compare measured distributions of the target-like fragments (TLFs) and projectile-like fragments (PLFs) with current models of MNT reactions.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Nuclear Forces and Their Impact on Neutron-Rich Nuclei and Neutron-Rich Matter
    Hebeler, K.
    Holt, J. D.
    Menendez, J.
    Schwenk, A.
    ANNUAL REVIEW OF NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE SCIENCE, VOL 65, 2015, 65 : 457 - 484
  • [22] PROTON-RICH AND NEUTRON-RICH NUCLEI PRODUCED BY HEAVY-IONS
    ROECKL, E
    ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES, 1986, 324 : 439 - 445
  • [23] New Band Structures in A ∼ 110 Neutron-Rich Nuclei
    Zhu, S. J.
    Hamilton, J. H.
    Wang, J. G.
    Ding, H. B.
    Gu, L.
    Ramayya, A. V.
    Hwang, J. K.
    Liu, S. H.
    Li, K.
    Luo, Y. X.
    Rasmussen, J. O.
    Lee, I. Y.
    Xu, Q.
    Yeoh, E. Y.
    Xiao, Z. G.
    Qi, B.
    Meng, J.
    NUCLEAR PHYSICS TRENDS, 2010, 1235 : 253 - +
  • [24] New insights into neutron-rich nuclei at high spin
    J.H. Hamilton
    A.V. Ramayya
    J.K. Hwang
    X.Y. Luo
    J.O. Rasmussen
    E.F. Jones
    X.Q. Zhang
    S.J. Zhu
    P.M. Gore
    T.N. Ginter
    I.Y. Lee
    R.V.F. Janssens
    I. Ahmed
    J.D. Cole
    W. Greiner
    G. Ter-Akopian
    Yu. Oganessian
    The European Physical Journal A, 2002, 15 : 175 - 179
  • [25] Harvesting new isomers in neutron-rich hafnium nuclei
    Chowdhury, P
    Shestakova, I
    D'Alarcao, R
    Pearson, CJ
    Podolyak, Z
    Walker, PM
    Wheldon, C
    Cullen, DM
    Ahmad, I
    Carpenter, MP
    Janssens, RVF
    Khoo, TL
    Kondev, FG
    Lister, CJ
    Seweryniak, D
    Wiedenhoever, I
    NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 2001, 682 : 65C - 70C
  • [26] New insights into neutron-rich nuclei at high spin
    Hamilton, JH
    Ramayya, AV
    Hwang, JK
    Luo, XY
    Rasmussen, JO
    Jones, EF
    Zhang, XQ
    Zhu, SJ
    Gore, PM
    Ginter, TN
    Lee, IY
    Janssens, RVF
    Ahmed, I
    Cole, JD
    Greiner, W
    Ter-Akopian, G
    Oganessian, Y
    EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A, 2002, 15 (1-2): : 175 - 179
  • [27] New neutron magic number N = 16 for neutron-rich nuclei
    Z. Dlouhý
    D. Baiborodin
    J. Mrázek
    G. Thiamová
    Physics of Atomic Nuclei, 2003, 66 : 1536 - 1543
  • [28] New neutron magic number N=16 for neutron-rich nuclei
    Dlouhy, Z
    Baiborodin, D
    Mrázek, J
    Thiamová, G
    PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 2003, 66 (08) : 1536 - 1543
  • [29] THE NEUTRON HALO OF EXTREMELY NEUTRON-RICH NUCLEI
    HANSEN, PG
    JONSON, B
    EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1987, 4 (04): : 409 - 414
  • [30] Isomer spectroscopy of heavy neutron-rich nuclei produced in relativistic fragmentation
    Pfützner, M
    Regan, PH
    Podolyák, Z
    Walker, PM
    Gerl, J
    Hellström, M
    Mayet, P
    Schlegel, C
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE FISSION AND PROPERTIES OF NEUTRON-RICH NUCLEI, 2003, : 391 - 399