Predictable removal of anticardiolipin antibody by therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) in catastrophic antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (CAPS)

被引:0
|
作者
Zar, T. [1 ]
Kaplan, A. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Connecticut, Ctr Hlth, Dept Med, Div Nephrol, Farmington, CT 06030 USA
关键词
CAPS (catastrophic anti phospholipid antibody syndrome) plasmapheresis; therapeutic plasma exchange; anticardiolipin antibody;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Catastrophic antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (CAPS) is a rare life-threatening variant of antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS), with an associated mortality rate of > 50%. Treatment recommendations are aggressive and consist of intravenous heparin, steroids, immunoglobulins and/or therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE). At present, insufficient data exist to make precise recommendations regarding the most effective therapy for CAPS. Accumulating evidence over recent years is encouraging and may lead to future guidelines. We report predictive and effective removal of pathological anticardiolipin antibody (aCL AB) in a patient with CAPS. The case report and discussion provide valuable insight into aCL AB production and its removal by first-order kinetics using TPE.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 81
页数:5
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