Autonomic Arousal Response Habituation to Social Stimuli Among Children with Asd

被引：10

作者：

Kaartinen, Miia ^{[1
,2
]}

Puura, Kaija ^{[1
,2
]}

Himanen, Sari-Leena ^{[5
]}

Nevalainen, Jaakko ^{[4
]}

Hietanen, Jari K. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Tampere Univ Hosp, Dept Child Psychiat, Box 2000, Tampere 33521, Finland

[2] Univ Tampere, Box 2000, Tampere 33521, Finland

[3] Univ Tampere, Human Informat Proc Lab, Sch Social Sci & Humanities Psychol, Tampere 33014, Finland

[4] Univ Tampere, Tampere Sch Hlth Sci, Tampere 33014, Finland

[5] Tampere Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Neurophysiol, Box 2000, Tampere 33521, Finland

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2016年 / 46卷 / 12期

基金：

芬兰科学院;

关键词：

Autism; ASD; Autonomic arousal; Habituation; Gaze; AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS; EYE CONTACT; HUMAN AMYGDALA; ELECTRODERMAL RESPONSES; REPETITION SUPPRESSION; UNAFFECTED SIBLINGS; GAZE-FIXATION; ATTENTION; FACE; FEAR;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-016-2908-0

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Sustained autonomic arousal during eye contact could cause the impairments in eye contact behavior commonly seen in autism. The aim of the present study was to re-analyze the data from a study by Kaartinen et al. (J Autism Develop Disord 42(9):1917-1927, 2012) to investigate the habituation of autonomic arousal responses to repeated facial stimuli and the correlations between response habituation and social impairments among children with and without ASD. The results showed that among children with ASD, the smaller the habituation was, specifically in responses to a direct gaze, the more the child showed social impairments. The results imply that decreased autonomic arousal habituation to a direct gaze might play a role in the development of social impairments in autism.

引用

页码：3688 / 3699

页数：12

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