Efficiency enhancement of top emission organic light-emitting diodes with Ni/Au periodic anode

被引:2
|
作者
Huang, Jian-Ji [1 ,2 ]
Su, Yan-Kuin [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Shun-Hsi [3 ]
Liu, Yi-Hsien [3 ]
Juang, Fuh-Shyang [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Inst Microelect, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[3] Natl Formosa Univ, Inst Electroopt & Mat Sci, Huwei, Yunlin, Taiwan
关键词
TEOLED; triple-metal-layer anode; microcavity effect;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.47.7359
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The triple-metal-layer periodic structures in the anode for top-emission organic light-emitting diodes (TEOLEDs) are reported in this paper. The anode consists of aluminum (Al) and nickel/gold (Ni/Au) periodic structures. The Al is used for high reflectivity and Ni/Au for high work function by enhancing the hole injection from the anode into the organic hole injection layer. The Ni and Au work functions were measured at 5.3 and 5.1 eV, respectively, which were higher than that of a single Al layer at 4.2eV. This two pair Ni/Au anode device exhibits high reflectivity and reveals the microcavity effect to increase luminescence efficiency. The optimum current efficiency with the two pair Ni/Au anode is increased to 7.99cd/A compared with the one pair Ni/Au anode (6.85 cd/A) and three pair Ni/Au anode (5.07 cd/A).
引用
收藏
页码:7359 / 7362
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Enhancement on the efficiency and contrast of phosphorescent white organic light-emitting diodes
    Li, Jian-Feng
    Su, Shui-Hsiang
    Wu, Chung-Ming
    Hwang, Kao-Shing
    Yokoyama, Meiso
    Chen, Shih-Fang
    IDMC'07: PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL DISPLAY MANUFACTURING CONFERENCE 2007, 2007, : 764 - +
  • [22] Quantum efficiency enhancement in top-emitting organic light-emitting diodes as a result of enhanced intrinsic quantum yield
    Huang, Qiang
    Reineke, Sebastian
    Walzer, Karsten
    Pfeiffer, Martin
    Leo, Karl
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 89 (26)
  • [23] Transparent-cathode for top-emission organic light-emitting diodes
    Han, S
    Feng, X
    Lu, ZH
    Johnson, D
    Wood, R
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 82 (16) : 2715 - 2717
  • [24] Ni/Au contact to silicon quantum dot light-emitting diodes for the enhancement of carrier injection and light extraction efficiency
    Kim, Baek-Hyun
    Cho, Chang-Hee
    Park, Seong-Ju
    Park, Nae-Man
    Sung, Gun Yong
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 89 (06)
  • [25] Transparent Al/WO3/Au film as anode for high efficiency organic light-emitting diodes
    Zhang, H. M.
    Choy, Wallace C. H.
    ORGANIC ELECTRONICS, 2008, 9 (06) : 964 - 967
  • [26] Light extraction efficiency of a top-emission organic light-emitting diode with an Yb/Au double-layer cathode and an opaque Si anode
    Ran, G. Z.
    Ma, G. L.
    Xu, Y. H.
    Dai, L.
    Qin, G. G.
    APPLIED OPTICS, 2006, 45 (23) : 5871 - 5876
  • [27] Flexible Top Emission Organic Light Emitting Diodes with Ni and Au Anodes Deposited on a Cellulose Paper Substrate
    Min, Sang Hong
    Kim, Chang Kyo
    Moon, Dae-Gyu
    MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 2013, 584 (01) : 27 - 36
  • [28] TiN as an anode material for organic light-emitting diodes
    Adamovich, V
    Shoustikov, A
    Thompson, ME
    ADVANCED MATERIALS, 1999, 11 (09) : 727 - 730
  • [29] Improving the Thermal Stability of Top-Emitting Organic Light-Emitting Diodes by Modification of the Anode Interface
    Deng, Yali
    Keum, Changmin
    Hillebrandt, Sabina
    Murawski, Caroline
    Gather, Malte C.
    ADVANCED OPTICAL MATERIALS, 2021, 9 (14)
  • [30] Top-Emitting White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Cu as Both Anode and Cathode
    Mu Ye
    Zhang Zhen-Song
    Wang Hong-Bo
    Qu Da-Long
    Wu Yu-Kun
    Yan Ping-Rui
    Li Chuan-Nan
    Zhao Yi
    CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS, 2015, 32 (09)