A new baurusuchid crocodyliform (Archosauria) from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia (Argentina)

被引:38
|
作者
Martinelli, Agustin G. [1 ]
Pais, Diego F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Museo Hist Nat San Rafael, Secc Paleontol, Mendoza, Argentina
[2] Museo Argentino Ciencias Nat Bernardino Rivadavia, Lab Anat Comparada & Evoluc Vertebrados, RA-1405 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
Late Cretaceous; mesoeucrocodylia; baurusuchids; Argentina;
D O I
10.1016/j.crpv.2008.05.002
中图分类号
Q91 [古生物学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 070903 ;
摘要
A new baurusuchid, Wargosuchus australis gen. et sp. nov., coming from the Bajo de La Carpa Formation, Neuquen Province (Argentina), is described. This new taxon is based on a fragment of snout and a portion of the cranial roof. Wargosuchus differs from other crocodyliforms by possessing a deep median groove on the frontals, a contact between nasals and frontals extremely reduced, a large depression for the olfactory bulbs, three large foramina surrounding the large, smooth perinarial depression, and a hypertrophied, conical last premaxillary tooth followed by a large paracanine fossa. The finding of Wargosuchus in Patagonia (Argentina), a taxon with a strong resemblance to Brazilian baurusuchids, reinforces the hypothesis of a similar biota between both regions by the Late Cretaceous. Wargosuchus and Cynodontosuchus represent the only Argentinian mesoeucrocodylians to be included within Baurusuchidae. This finding extends the number of crocodyliforms from the Bajo de la Carpa Formation, which, in turn, corresponds to the most taxonomically diverse one in Argentina.
引用
收藏
页码:371 / 381
页数:11
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