The reactions of (CH2)-C-1((a)over-tilde(1)A(1)) with C2HxF4-x (x=0,2,3,4) and 1,1-C2HF2Cl

被引:2
|
作者
Carstensen, HH [1 ]
Rehbein, C [1 ]
Wagner, HG [1 ]
机构
[1] SANDIA NATL LABS, LIVERMORE, CA 94551 USA
关键词
chemical kinetics; elementary reactions; photochemistry; radicals;
D O I
10.1002/bbpc.19961000502
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The rate constants of the reactions of (CH2)-C-1 with C2H4, CH2=CF2, CHF=CHF, CF2=CHF, C2F4, and CF2=CHCl were investigated with a laser photolysis/laser induced fluorescence apparatus at room temperature 2 under quasistationary conditions. (CH2)-C-1 was produced via photolysis of ketene. The obtained rate constants show a regular dependence on the amount of fluorine substitution: an increasing fluorine part leads to a decrease of the overall rate constant. This also holds for CF2=CHCl, which shows nearly the same reactivity towards (CH2)-C-1 as CF2=CHF does. Some of the investigated reactions were measured for both (CH2)-C-1(v=0) and (CH2)-C-1(v=1). The obtained rate constants are very similar. In the reactions of (CH2)-C-1 with CH2=CF2, CF2=CHF and C2F4 the radical (CF2)-C-1 could be detected as a reaction product. In the (CH2)-C-1 reactions with CHF=CHF and CF2=CHF the radical (CHF)-C-1 could be observed. These results underline the importance of the addition channel for this kind of reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:521 / 527
页数:7
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