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Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fiber from the Bark of Dichrostachys Cinerea
被引:145
|作者:
Baskaran, P. G.
[1
]
Kathiresan, M.
[2
]
Senthamaraikannan, P.
[3
]
Saravanakumar, S. S.
[3
]
机构:
[1] Sri Venkateswara Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Thirupachur 631203, Thiruvallur, India
[2] Thiagarajar Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Kamaraj Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Virudunagar, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词:
Chemical compositions;
crystallinity index;
natural fiber;
thermal stability;
X-ray diffraction;
PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES;
COMPOSITES;
D O I:
10.1080/15440478.2017.1304314
中图分类号:
TB3 [工程材料学];
TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号:
0805 ;
080502 ;
0821 ;
摘要:
The increasing environmental awareness has directed attention of the researchers towards the field of natural fiber composites. The aim of this investigation is to understand the physico-chemical properties of fibers extracted from the bark of the Dichrostachys Cinerea (DC) plant. Dichrostachys Cinerea fibers (DCFs) has cellulose (72.4 wt. %), hemicellulose (13.08 wt. %), lignin (16.89 wt. %), density (1240 kg/m(3)), crystallinity index (57.82%), and tensile strength (873 +/- 14 MPa). Besides the cellulose degradation of DCFs at 359.3 degrees vide by the thermo-gravimetric analysis and chemical groups are identified by Fourier transform analysis. Eventually the characterization results of DCFs strongly show the possibility of reinforcement in polymer matrices.
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页码:62 / 68
页数:7
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