Wave propagation faster than light

被引:1
|
作者
Gough, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Cardiff Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0143-0807/23/1/303
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
It is shown that waves obeying the conventional wave equation del(2)u = (1/c(2))(partial derivative(2)u/partial derivativet(2)) do not necessarily travel with a phase velocity c. The case of spherical waves proceeding from the origin is analysed. For non-spherically symmetric waves, the wave speed is greater than c at distances much shorter than a wavelength. This applies in particular to the fields from oscillating electric and magnetic dipoles. It is shown, however, that a signal in the form of a step travels with speed c.
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页码:17 / 19
页数:3
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