Agree or Disagree? Influences on Consensus in Personality Judgments

被引:1
|
作者
Pretsch, Johanna [1 ]
Heckmann, Nina [1 ]
Flunger, Barbara [2 ]
Schmitt, Manfred [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Koblenz Landau, D-76829 Landau, Germany
[2] Univ Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany
关键词
consensus; personality judgments; shared meaning; accountability; THIN SLICES; ACCURACY; ACCOUNTABILITY; COMPLEXITY; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1027/1015-5759/a000165
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Consensus obtained in personality judgments based on thin slices of behavior was examined by manipulating the shared meaning of the traits being judged, the accountability for the judgments, and the amount of target information. 160 judges rated a total of 60 teachers on the Big Five personality dimensions. Consensus was approached from a judge and from a target perspective. A shared meaning had a negative effect on consensus in Extraversion ratings. Accountability had a consistently negative effect across consensus perspectives. A positive effect for amount of target information was found for Neuroticism. Additionally, it was shown that, under different conditions, judgments were based more or less on shared stereotypes. Results suggest that the degree to which we agree on our judgments of others can easily be manipulated by external influences, thus involving significant practical implication for various contexts.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 39
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Cross-cultural consensus in personality judgments
    Albright, L
    Malloy, TE
    Dong, Q
    Kenny, DA
    Fang, XY
    Winquist, L
    JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1997, 72 (03) : 558 - 569
  • [22] Agree to disagree: reaching consensus amongst embryologists on the clinical management of low-quality blastocysts
    Liperis, George
    Makieva, Sofia
    Serdarogullari, Munevver
    Uraji, Julia
    Ali, Zoya Enakshi
    Pisaturo, Valerio
    Cuevas-Saiz, Irene
    Scarica, Catello
    Sharma, Kashish
    Fraire-Zamora, Juan J.
    HUMAN REPRODUCTION, 2024, 39 (06) : 1353 - 1356
  • [23] Agree to disagree about valve sound
    Jones, M
    ELECTRONICS WORLD, 1996, 102 (1724): : 588 - 589
  • [24] Glycemic control: please agree to disagree
    Preiser, Jean-Charles
    Oudemans-van Straaten, Heleen M.
    INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE, 2016, 42 (09) : 1482 - 1484
  • [25] UNDERSTANDING WHY MODELS AGREE (OR DISAGREE)
    POTTER, GL
    ELLSAESSER, HW
    AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS, 1982, (82) : 15 - 21
  • [26] BELL RINGING CEREMONY - AGREE OR DISAGREE
    Luague, Raquel
    Maico, Ma Cheryl
    Capleton, Carolyn
    Duve, Annabelle
    Dy, Lennie
    Williams, Nurhaida
    ONCOLOGY NURSING FORUM, 2024, 51 (02)
  • [27] Glycemic control: please agree to disagree
    Jean-Charles Preiser
    Heleen M. Oudemans-van Straaten
    Intensive Care Medicine, 2016, 42 : 1482 - 1484
  • [28] Can we agree to disagree? Reflections
    Ackerman, AB
    HUMAN PATHOLOGY, 2004, 35 (05) : 643 - 644
  • [29] Agree to disagree: Examining the psychometrics of cybervetting
    Schroeder, Amber N.
    Odd, Kaleena R.
    Whitaker, Julia H.
    JOURNAL OF MANAGERIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2020, 35 (05) : 435 - 450
  • [30] We Should Agree to Disagree Response
    Park, Joon Soo
    Kruger, Estie
    Tennant, Marc
    INTERNATIONAL DENTAL JOURNAL, 2021, 71 (04) : 283 - 284