Brownian motion and entropic torque driven motion of domain walls in antiferromagnets

被引:17
|
作者
Yan, Zhengren [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Zhiyuan [1 ,2 ]
Qin, Minghui [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Xubing [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Xingsen [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Junming [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] South China Normal Univ, Inst Adv Mat, South China Acad Adv Optoelect, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] South China Normal Univ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Quantum Engn & Quantum Mat, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Univ, Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Nanjing Univ, Innovat Ctr Adv Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
MAGNETORESISTANCE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.97.054308
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study the spin dynamics in antiferromagnetic nanowire under an applied temperature gradient using micromagnetic simulations on a classical spin model with a uniaxial anisotropy. The entropic torque driven domain-wall motion and the Brownian motion are discussed in detail, and their competition determines the antiferromagnetic wall motion towards the hotter or colder region. Furthermore, the spin dynamics in an antiferromagnet can be well tuned by the anisotropy and the temperature gradient. Thus, this paper not only strengthens the main conclusions obtained in earlier works [Kim et al., Phys. Rev. B 92, 020402(R) (2015); Selzer et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 107201 (2016)], but more importantly gives the concrete conditions under which these conclusions apply, respectively. Our results may provide useful information on the antiferromagnetic spintronics for future experiments and storage device design.
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页数:6
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