Recognition of Facial Expressions of Emotion in Adults with Down Syndrome

被引：13

作者：

Virji-Babul, Naznin ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Watt, Kimberley ^{[2
,3
]}

Nathoo, Farouk ^{[4
]}

Johnson, Peter ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys Therapy, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada

[2] Down Syndrome Res Fdn, Burnaby, BC, Canada

[3] Simon Fraser Univ, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada

[4] Univ Victoria, Dept Math & Stat, Victoria, BC, Canada

来源：

PHYSICAL & OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN PEDIATRICS | 2012年 / 32卷 / 03期

关键词：

Dynamic facial expressions; Down syndrome; emotion perception; static photographs; motion cues; social development; MIRROR NEURONS; CHILDREN; PERSPECTIVES; PERCEPTION; COGNITION; FACE;

D O I：

10.3109/01942638.2011.653626

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

Research on facial expressions in individuals with Down syndrome (DS) has been conducted using photographs. Our goal was to examine the effect of motion on perception of emotional expressions. Adults with DS, adults with typical development matched for chronological age (CA), and children with typical development matched for developmental age (DA) viewed photographs and video clips of facial expressions of: happy, sad, mad, and scared. The odds of accurate identification of facial expressions were 2.7 times greater for video clips compared with photographs. The odds of accurate identification of expressions of mad and scared were greater for video clips compared with photographs. The odds of accurate identification of expressions of mad and sad were greater for adults but did not differ between adults with DS and children. Adults with DS demonstrated the lowest accuracy for recognition of scared. These results support the importance of motion cues in evaluating the social skills of individuals with DS.

引用

页码：333 / 343

页数：11

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