[1] Guangzhou Inst Geog, Key Lab Guangdong Utilizat Remote Sensing & Geog, Guangdong Open Lab Geospatial Informat Technol &, Res Ctr Guangdong Prov Engn Technol Applicat Remo, Guangzhou 510070, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Aerosp Informat Res Inst, Key Lab Digital Earth Sci, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
[3] Key Lab Earth Observat Hainan Prov, Sanya 572029, Peoples R China
[4] Manchester Metropolitan Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Dept Comp & Math, Manchester M1 5GD, Lancs, England