Photoelectron Emission from Yttrium Thin Films Prepared by Pulsed Laser Deposition

被引:18
|
作者
Cultrera, L. [2 ]
Grigorescu, S. [3 ]
Gatti, G. [2 ]
Miglietta, P. [1 ,4 ]
Tazzioli, F. [2 ]
Perrone, A. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salento, Dept Phys, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
[2] Natl Labs Frascati, Natl Inst Nucl Phys, I-00046 Frascati, Italy
[3] Natl Inst Laser Plasma & Radiat Phys, Laser Dept, Bucharest 77125, Romania
[4] Univ Salento, Natl Inst Nucl Phys, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
关键词
Electron Beams; Thin Films; Metallic Photocathodes; RF PHOTOINJECTORS; MG FILMS; PHOTOCATHODES; PHOTOEMISSION; EFFICIENCY; MAGNESIUM; ULTRAVIOLET; ADSORPTION; MG(0001); METALS;
D O I
10.1166/jnn.2009.C208
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We present the results of our investigation of metallic films as suitable materials for the production of intense electron beams. Thin films of Y prepared for the first time by pulsed laser deposition on Si substrates have been tested as photocathodes in an ultra high vacuum photodiode chamber at 10(-6) Pa. High quantum efficiencies have been obtained for the deposited films, comparable to those of corresponding bulks. The role of the adsorbed gases on the emission performance has been studied. Systematic laser cleaning treatments improved the quantum efficiency (QE) from 10(-6) to 4.5 10(-4). The samples could stay for several months in open air before being tested in a photodiode cell. The deposition process and testing results are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:1585 / 1588
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Manganese oxide thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition for thin film microbatteries
    Xia, Hui
    Wan, Yunhai
    Yan, Feng
    Lu, Li
    MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2014, 143 (02) : 720 - 727
  • [42] Pulsed laser deposition of thin films
    Jelinek, M
    Trtik, V
    Jastrabik, L
    PHYSICS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE OF HIGH TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS, IV, 1997, 26 : 215 - 231
  • [43] Field emission properties of a-CNx films prepared by pulsed laser deposition
    E. Fogarassy
    T. Szorényi
    F. Antoni
    G. Pirio
    J. Olivier
    P. Legagneux
    P. Boher
    Applied Physics A, 2003, 76 : 15 - 19
  • [44] Field emission properties of a-CNx films prepared by pulsed laser deposition
    Fogarassy, E
    Szorényi, T
    Antoni, F
    Pirio, G
    Olivier, J
    Legagneux, P
    Boher, P
    APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 2003, 76 (01): : 15 - 19
  • [45] Growth Of Different Phases Of Yttrium Manganese Oxide Thin Films By Pulsed Laser Deposition
    Kumar, Manish
    Choudhary, R. J.
    Phase, D. M.
    SOLID STATE PHYSICS, PTS 1 AND 2, 2012, 1447 : 655 - 656
  • [46] Thermoelectric films prepared by pulsed laser deposition
    Dauscher, A
    Lenoir, B
    Boffoué, O
    Jacquot, A
    ALT'01 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED LASER TECHNOLOGIES, 2002, 4762 : 52 - 63
  • [47] Characterization of boron nitride thin films prepared by femtosecond pulsed laser deposition
    Shimizu, T
    Yoneyama, T
    Sato, S
    2005 PACIFIC RIM CONFERENCE ON LASERS AND ELECTRO-OPTICS, 2005, : 919 - 920
  • [48] (Ni,Cu)O phase in thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition
    Kamekawa, Takayuki
    Asami, Hiroki
    Suzuki, Tsuneo
    Nakayama, Tadachika
    Suematsu, Hisayuki
    Yunogami, Takashi
    Niihara, Koichi
    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2008, 47 (01) : 584 - 587
  • [49] Crack growth behavior of silicate thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition
    Caricato, A. P.
    Fazzi, A.
    Jha, A.
    Kar, A.
    Leggieri, G.
    Luches, A.
    Martino, M.
    Romano, F.
    Shen, S.
    Thomson, R.
    Tunno, T.
    ADVANCED LASER TECHNOLOGIES 2005, PTS 1 AND 2, 2006, 6344
  • [50] BISRCACUO SUPERCONDUCTING THIN-FILMS PREPARED BY PULSED LASER EVAPORATION DEPOSITION
    PERRIERE, J
    FOGARASSY, E
    HAUCHECORNE, G
    WANG, XZ
    FUCHS, C
    ROCHET, F
    ROSENMAN, I
    SIMON, C
    DEFOURNEAU, RM
    KERHERVE, F
    ENARD, JP
    LAURENT, A
    SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1988, 67 (04) : 345 - 347