Undiagnosed HIV prevalence based on nontargeted screening in emergency departments

被引:6
|
作者
Cremieux, Anne-Claude [1 ,2 ]
D'Almeida, Kayigan W. [2 ,3 ]
de Truchis, Pierre [1 ]
Simon, Francois [4 ]
le Strat, Yann [5 ]
Bousquet, Vanina [5 ]
Semaille, Caroline [5 ]
le Vu, Stephane [5 ]
Lert, France [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Hop Raymond Poincare, AP HP, Dept Med Aigue Specialisee, F-93380 Garches, France
[2] Univ Versailles St Quentin, Fac Med Paris Ille de France Ouest, Versailles, France
[3] Ctr Rech Epidemiol & Sante Populat, INSERM, U1018, Villejuif, France
[4] Hop St Louis, AP HP, Serv Bacteriol Virol, Paris, France
[5] Inst Veille Sanit, St Maurice, France
关键词
MULTIPLE IMPUTATION;
D O I
10.1097/QAD.0b013e328355373f
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
To estimate the 2009-2010 undiagnosed HIV prevalence in the Paris metropolitan region, where half of France's new HIV cases are diagnosed annually, we used a direct method based on a large sample of emergency department patients unaware of their HIV status. The overall expected prevalence was 0.09% (95% confidence interval 0.04-0.13). Undiagnosed infections were exclusively found in high-risk groups. This prevalence is below the 0.1% threshold suggested by regulatory authorities for implementing universal screening.
引用
收藏
页码:1445 / 1448
页数:4
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