Cross-Linked Poly(acrylic acid) with Polycarbodiimide as Advanced Binder for Si/Graphite Composite Negative Electrodes in Li-Ion Batteries

被引:62
|
作者
Han, Zhen-Ji [1 ]
Yabuuchi, Naoaki [1 ]
Hashimoto, Shota [2 ]
Sasaki, Takeo [2 ]
Komaba, Shinichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Sci, Dept Appl Chem, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1628601, Japan
[2] Tokyo Univ Sci, Dept Chem, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1628601, Japan
关键词
HIGH-CAPACITY; CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE; GRAPHITE ANODE; CYCLE LIFE; LITHIUM; SILICON; POLYACRYLATE; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1149/2.005302eel
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Cross-linked poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) with polycarbodiimide (PCD) is utilized as a binder for the Si/graphite composite electrode. Cross-linkage of PAA can be modulated by the addition of the PCD as a cross-linker into the slurry. Compared to PAA binder, initial reversible capacity of Si/graphite composite electrodes is increased with suppressed electrolyte decomposition by the use of cross-linked PAA. The electrode adhesion strength onto current collector is increased by the cross-linking of PAA with PCD. The Si-composite electrode with optimal amount of 1 wt% PCD cross-linker delivers more than 1,000 mAh g(-1) of reversible capacity with improved capacity retention. (c) 2012 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:A17 / A20
页数:4
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