Near-resonance light scattering from a high-density ultracold atomic 87Rb gas

被引:61
|
作者
Balik, S. [1 ]
Win, A. L. [1 ]
Havey, M. D. [1 ]
Sokolov, I. M. [2 ]
Kupriyanov, D. V. [2 ]
机构
[1] Old Dominion Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA
[2] State Polytech Univ, Dept Theoret Phys, St Petersburg 195251, Russia
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2013年 / 87卷 / 05期
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
COHERENT BACKSCATTERING; ANDERSON LOCALIZATION; WEAK-LOCALIZATION; DIFFUSION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.87.053817
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of near-resonance light scattering from a high-density and ultracold atomic Rb-87 gas. The atomic sample, having a peak density similar to 5 x 10(13) atoms/cm(3), temperature similar to 65 mu K, and initially prepared in the F = 1 lower-energy Rb-87 hyperfine component, is optically pumped to the higher-energy F = 2 hyperfine level. Measurements are made of the transient hyperfine pumping process and of the time evolution of scattering of near-resonance probe radiation on the F = 2 -> F' = 3 transition. Features of the density, detuning, and temporal dependence of the signals are attributed to the high density and consequent large optical depth of the samples.
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页数:12
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