Investigation of a LiCl-KCl-UCl3 system using a combination of X-ray diffraction and differential thermal analyses

被引:15
|
作者
Nakayoshi, Akira [1 ]
Kitawaki, Shinichi [1 ]
Fukushima, Mineo [1 ]
Murakami, Tuyoshi [2 ]
Kurata, Masaki [3 ]
机构
[1] JAEA, Nucl Fuel Cycle Engn Labs, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191194, Japan
[2] CRIEPI, Nucl Technol Res Lab, Komae, Tokyo 2018511, Japan
[3] JAEA, Nucl Sci & Engn Directorate, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
关键词
Electrorefiner - Electrorefining - LiCl-KCl - LiCl-KCl eutectic - Molten salt - Partial phase diagram - Pseudo-binaries - Spent nuclear fuels;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.06.019
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Electrorefining is one of the main steps in pyroreprocessing where spent nuclear fuels are recycled. Electrorefining is conducted in a molten salt of a LiCl-KCl eutectic (59:41 mol%) containing actinide chlorides (AnCl(3)) at 773 K. In order to operate and maintain the electrorefiner, it is necessary to accumulate fundamental data on the LiCl-KCl-AnCl(3) salt, such as its melting point. In this study, based on X-ray diffraction and differential thermal analyses, partial phase diagrams of (LiCl-KCl)eut.-UCl3 pseudo-binary and LiCl-KCl-UCl3 systems, in which the UCl3 concentration was up to 20 mol%, were developed. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:468 / 472
页数:5
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