Dual-Energy CT: A Promising New Technique for Assessment of the Musculoskeletal System

被引:116
|
作者
Nicolaou, Savvakis [1 ]
Liang, Teresa [2 ]
Murphy, Darra T. [1 ]
Korzan, Jeff R. [1 ]
Ouellette, Hugue [1 ]
Munk, Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Vancouver Gen Hosp, Dept Radiol, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada
[2] Univ British Columbia, Fac Med, Vancouver, BC, Canada
关键词
bone marrow edema; dual-energy CT; gout; metal prosthesis artifact reduction; spectral imaging; METAL ORTHOPEDIC DEVICES; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; INITIAL-EXPERIENCE; GOUT; DIAGNOSIS; MANAGEMENT; TENDONS; TOPHI;
D O I
10.2214/AJR.12.9117
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE. Dual-energy CT (DECT) characterizes the chemical composition of material according to its differential x-ray attenuation at two different energy levels. Applications of DECT in musculoskeletal imaging include imaging of bone marrow edema, tendons, and ligaments and the use of monoenergetic techniques to minimize metal prosthesis beam-attenuating artifacts. CONCLUSION. The most validated application of DECT is undoubtedly its noninvasive and highly specific ability for confirming the presence of monosodium urate deposits in the assessment of gout.
引用
收藏
页码:S78 / S86
页数:9
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