Two new species of Xiphocentronidae (Trichoptera) and their bionomics in Central Amazonia, Brazil

被引：9

作者：

Pes, Ana Maria ^{[1
]}

Hamada, Neusa ^{[2
]}

Nessimian, Jorge Luiz ^{[3
]}

Soares, Climeia C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] INPA, BR-69010970 Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil

[2] INPA, Div Curso Entomolo, BR-69010970 Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Biol, Dept Zool, BR-21941971 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

来源：

ZOOTAXA | 2013年 / 3636卷 / 04期

关键词：

aquatic insects; taxonomy; feeding habits; Machairocentron; Xiphocentron; CADDISFLIES;

D O I：

10.11646/zootaxa.3636.4.4

中图分类号：

Q95 [动物学];

学科分类号：

071002 ;

摘要：

Two new Xiphocentronidae species are described, Machairocentron falciforme sp. nov. and Xiphocentron (Antillotrichia) sclerothrix sp. nov. Illustrations of the males, females and pupae are presented. Adults were obtained through the emergence of pupae in the laboratory and from collections in traps suspended 1 m above the water in four streams in Presidente Figueiredo, Manaus and Barcelos municipalities in Amazonas state, and Oiapoque municipality in Amapa state, Brazil. Larvae inhabiting submerged substrates and on stream banks were collected in order to determine the feeding habits by examining gut contents. Larvae of both species are practically indistinguishable; the list of material observed in the gut content therefore refers to both species. Larvae of analyzed species have scraper feeding habits.

引用

页码：561 / 574

页数：14

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