Do Regions with Entrepreneurial Neighbours Perform Better? A Spatial Econometric Approach for German Regions

被引：37
|
作者：
Pijnenburg, Katharina [1 ]
Kholodilin, Konstantin A. [1 ]
机构：
[1] German Inst Econ Res DIW Berlin, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
来源：
REGIONAL STUDIES | 2014年 / 48卷 / 05期
关键词：
Entrepreneurship capital; Regional output; Spatial weight matrix; Capital d'amorcage; Production regionale; Matrice de poids geographique; Unternehmertumskapital; Regionale Leistung; Raumliche Gewichtsmatrix; Capital empresarial; Rendimiento regional; Matriz de pesos espacial; C21; M13; R11; RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT; KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVER THEORY; EMPIRICAL-EVIDENCE; BUSINESS FORMATION; GROWTH; SPECIFICATION; GEOGRAPHY; CLUSTERS; MODEL; DETERMINANTS;
D O I：
10.1080/00343404.2012.697143
中图分类号：
F [经济];
学科分类号：
02 ;
摘要：
Pijnenburg K. and Kholodilin K. A. Do regions with entrepreneurial neighbours perform better? A spatial econometric approach for German regions, Regional Studies. A Neoclassical production function is used to analyse the effects of knowledge spillovers via entrepreneurship on economic performance of 337 German districts. To take the spatial dependence structure of the data into account, a spatial Durbin model was estimated. The importance of the choice of the appropriate weight matrix is highlighted. Positive knowledge spillover effects via entrepreneurship and competitiveness - improving the effects of entrepreneurship capital within a certain region as well as between regions - are found. However, the significance of the spatial spillover effects largely depends on the choice of the weight matrix. This is seen as evidence that positive and negative spatial spillover effects of entrepreneurship capital cancel out.
引用
收藏
页码：866 / 882
页数：17
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