New Composite Proton-Conducting Membranes Based on Nafion and Cross-Linked Sulfonated Polystyrene

被引:12
|
作者
Arslanova, A. A. [1 ,2 ]
Sanginov, E. A. [1 ]
Dobrovol'skii, Yu A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Problems Chem Phys, Pr Akad Semenova 1, Chernogolovka 132432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
[2] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Fundamental Phys & Chem Engn, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
proton-conducting membranes; Nafion; composites; sulfonated polystyrene; proton conductivity; METHANOL FUEL-CELL; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANES; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1134/S1023193518030035
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
New composite membranes based on commercial perfluorinated Nafion-115 membrane and cross-linked sulfonated polystyrene were synthesized and investigated. The membranes were prepared by radical polymerization of styrene in the presence of a cross-linking agent divinylbenzene in Nafion polymer matrix and subsequent sulfonation of formed polystyrene. The membranes containing approximately 5 and 10 wt % of cross-linked polystyrene with ion-exchange capacity of 1.1 to 1.3 mg-eq/g were obtained. Modification with sulfonated polystyrene leads to an increase in the moisture content and proton conductivity of membranes in the humidity range of 15 to 100 RH.
引用
收藏
页码:318 / 323
页数:6
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