Preparation and Properties of Corn Stalk Cellulose Microcrystal Reinforced Poly(vinyl alcohol) Composite Film

被引：0
|
作者：
Li, Chunguang [1 ]
Li, Chunli [2 ]
Cui, Jiehu [1 ]
Liu, Lei [1 ]
Zhang, Rui [1 ]
机构：
[1] Zhengzhou Inst Aeronaut Ind Management, Aeronaut Mat Lab, Zhengzhou 450015, Peoples R China
[2] Henan Agr Univ, Dept Vet & Anim Sci, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
来源：
EMERGING MATERIALS AND MECHANICS APPLICATIONS | 2012年 / 487卷
关键词：
Corn Stalk; Poly(vinyl alcohol); microcrystalline cellulose; composite film; properties;
D O I：
10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.487.781
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
The biodegradable composite films were prepared from corn stalk microcrystalline cellulose as filler and poly(vinyl alcohol)(PVA) as polymeric matrix. The crystallinity, the tensile properties and the thermal properties of the composites were tested. Corn stalk microcrystalline cellulose was distributed in PVA films as the crystalline state. The results show that the tensile properties and thermal properties were improved with the addition of corn stalk microcrystalline cellulose. When corn stalk microcrystalline cellulose mass fraction was 10%, both temperature of initial decomposition and maximum weight loss rate of composite film were raised by 19.25 degrees C and 17.17 degrees C, and the tensile strength increased by 37.91%, and the elongation at break increased by 58.93% compared to those of pure PVA.
引用
收藏
页码：781 / +
页数：2
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