Outsourcing: Volume and Composition of R&D

被引:7
|
作者
Beladi, Hamid [3 ]
Marjit, Sugata [2 ]
Yang, Lei [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Fac Business, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Ctr Studies Social Sci, Kolkata 700094, W Bengal, India
[3] Univ Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
关键词
INNOVATION; IMPACT; TRADE;
D O I
10.1111/j.1467-9396.2012.01058.x
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper examines the impact of the outsourcing of production on the volume and composition of the home country's research and development (R&D). We find that outsourcing decreases the process R&D of the multinational firm in large markets when it only conducts process R&D (the substitution effect between outsourcing and process R&D). Outsourcing tends to emerge as a complementary factor to product development when the multinational firm conducts both product R&D and process R&D (the complementary effect between outsourcing and product R&D) under some conditions. This implies that international outsourcing has a different effect on product innovation and process innovation.
引用
收藏
页码:828 / 840
页数:13
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