The use of religious metaphors by UK newspapers to describe and denigrate climate change

被引:18
|
作者
Woods, Ruth [1 ]
Fernandez, Ana [1 ]
Coen, Sharon [1 ]
机构
[1] Canterbury Christ Church Univ, Canterbury, Kent, England
关键词
climate change; discourse; global warming; media; metaphor; religion; UNITED-STATES; PSYCHOLOGY; KNOWLEDGE;
D O I
10.1177/0963662510385061
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
British newspapers have denigrated anthropogenic climate change by misrepresenting scientific consensus and/or framing climate change within unsympathetic discourses. One aspect of the latter that has not been studied is the use of metaphor to disparage climate change science and proponents. This article analyses 122 British newspaper articles published using a religious metaphor between summer 2003 and 2008. Most were critical of climate change, especially articles in conservative newspapers The Daily Telegraph, Daily Mail and The Times. Articles used religion as a source of metaphor to denigrate climate change in two ways: (1) undermining its scientific status by presenting it as irrational faith-based religion, and proponents as religious extremists intolerant of criticism; (2) mocking climate change using notions of sin, e.g. describing 'green' behaviours as atonement or sacrifice. We argue that the religious metaphor damages constructive debate by emphasizing morality and how climate change is discussed, and detracting attention from the content of scientific data and theories.
引用
收藏
页码:323 / 339
页数:17
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