Ecotoxicity Assessment of Artificial Groundwater Recharge with Reclaimed Water: A Pilot-Scale Study

被引:5
|
作者
Zhang, Xue [1 ]
Zhao, Xuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Inst Nucl & New Energy Technol, Lab Environm Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Artificial groundwater recharge; Bioassay; Municipal effluent; Demonstration project; WASTE-WATER; TREATMENT-PLANT; CHRONIC TOXICITY; DAPHNIA-MAGNA; SYSTEM; 17-BETA-ESTRADIOL; CHLORINATION; BIOASSAYS; EFFLUENT; FATE;
D O I
10.1007/s00128-013-1109-1
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A demonstration of artificial groundwater recharge with tertiary effluent was evaluated using a set of bioassays (acute toxicity to Daphnia, genotoxicity, estrogenic and antiestrogenic toxicity). Around 95 % genotoxicity and 53 % antiestrogenicity were removed from the feed water by ozonation, whereas significant reduction of acute toxicity to Daphnia magna was achieved during a 3 days vadose soil treatment. The toxicity was further removed to the same level as the local groundwater during a 20 days aquifer soil treatment. The pilot study has shown that ozonation and soil treatments can improve the quality of municipal wastewater treatment plant effluents for possible groundwater recharge purposes.
引用
收藏
页码:499 / 502
页数:4
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