Attacking quantum key distribution with single-photon two-qubit quantum logic

被引：5
|
作者：
Shapiro, JH [1 ]
Wong, FNC [1 ]
机构：
[1] MIT, Elect Res Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
来源：
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2006年 / 73卷 / 01期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1103/PhysRevA.73.012315
中图分类号：
O43 [光学];
学科分类号：
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要：
The Fuchs-Peres-Brandt (FPB) probe realizes the most powerful individual attack on Bennett-Brassard 1984 quantum key distribution (BB84 QKD) by means of a single controlled-NOT (CNO) gate. This paper describes a complete physical simulation of the FPB-probe attack on polarization-based BB84 QKD using a deterministic CNOT constructed from single-photon two-qubit quantum logic. Adding polarization-preserving quantum nondemolition measurements of photon number to this configuration converts the physical simulation into a true deterministic realization of the FPB attack.
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页数：7
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