Determination of Cadmium, Chromium, Copper, Iron, Lead, Magnesium, Manganese, Potassium, and Zinc in Mint Tea Leaves by Electrothermal Atomizer Atomic Absorption Spectrometry in Samples Purchased at Local Supermarkets and Marketplaces

被引:13
|
作者
Prkic, Ante [1 ]
Giljanovic, Josipa [1 ]
Petricevic, Sandra [2 ]
Brkljaca, Mia [3 ]
Bralic, Marija [4 ]
机构
[1] Fac Chem & Technol, Dept Analyt Chem, Split 21000, Croatia
[2] Croatian Inst Vet, Dept Vet Split, Split, Croatia
[3] Univ Zadar, Dept Mediterranean Agr & Aquaculture, Zadar, Croatia
[4] Fac Chem & Technol, Dept Environm Chem, Split 21000, Croatia
关键词
Chemometrics; Determination; ETAAS; Peppermint tea; Trace elements; HERBAL DRUGS; EXPOSURE; PLANTS; ELEMENTS; GROWTH; AVAILABILITY; SOILS;
D O I
10.1080/00032719.2012.718825
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The concentrations of Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Pb, and Zn in 14 different samples of mint leaves (Mentha piperitae folium) and tea bags purchased in local supermarkets and marketplaces in Split, Croatia were determined. Electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ETAAS) was applied in this work. Mint tea samples purchased at marketplaces contained: Cd (0.0210.357 mg kg-1), Cr (<0.0152.3 mg kg-1), Cu (3.235.56 mg kg-1), Fe (47.7208 mg kg-1), K (7.4721.7 g kg-1), Mg (2.1615.9 g kg-1), Mn (24.2667 mg kg-1), Pb (1.311.49 mg kg-1), and Zn (2.3319.5 mg kg-1). Those ones purchased at supermarkets contained: Cd (0.190.34 mg kg-1), Cr (7.399 mg kg-1), Cu (1.705.21 mg kg-1), Fe (0.161.42 g kg-1), K (0.2360.8 g kg-1), Mg (0.1316.3 mg kg-1), Mn (0.300.93 mg kg-1), Pb (<0.011.73 mg kg-1), and Zn (<0.0124.9 mg kg-1). In order to get a better insight into the elemental patterns in mint leaves, a One-Way ANOVA program R was used for statistical data analysis. The One-way ANOVA was performed with the amount of each metal as the dependent variable and market as the independent variable. The PCA (principal component analysis) was applied to analyze the grouping of mint leaves on supermarket and marketplace samples.
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页码:367 / 378
页数:12
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