Lithium Extraction Mechanism from α-Spodumene by Fluorine Chemical method

被引：23
|
作者：
Kuang, Ge [1 ]
Chen, Zhibin [1 ]
Guo, Hui [1 ]
Li, Minghao [1 ]
机构：
[1] Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
来源：
NATURAL RESOURCES AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT II, PTS 1-4 | 2012年 / 524-527卷
关键词：
alpha-Spodumene; Fluorine Chemical; Corrosion; Lithium extraction technology;
D O I：
10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.524-527.2011
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
In order to decrease lithium extraction cost, pollution and energy. A new and efficient technology was particularly discussed in this paper, the fluorine chemical method to extract lithium from spodumene. The reaction mechanism had also been analysed by studying the crystal structure variation and reaction products. The results show that hydrofluoric acid corroded alpha-spodumene in low temperature, damaged the compact chemical bonds: Li-O, Al-O, Si-O, and Al-O-Si, and generated Li3AlF6 and AlF3, which can be dissolved in sulfuric acid. Our research provides theoretical guidance for the lithium extraction process from alpha-spodumene.
引用
收藏
页码：2011 / 2016
页数：6
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