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Ribbonlength of families of folded ribbon knots
被引:1
|作者:
Denne, Elizabeth
[1
]
Haden, John Carr
[1
]
Larsen, Troy
[1
]
Meehan, Emily
[2
]
机构:
[1] Washington & Lee Univ, Dept Math, Lexington, VA 24450 USA
[2] Wheaton Coll, Dept Math, Norton, MA USA
来源:
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
knots;
links;
folded ribbon knots;
ribbonlength;
crossing number;
2-bridge knots;
torus knots;
pretzel knots;
twist knots;
THICKNESS;
D O I:
10.2140/involve.2022.15.591
中图分类号:
O1 [数学];
学科分类号:
0701 ;
070101 ;
摘要:
We study Kauffman's model of folded ribbon knots: knots made of a thin strip of paper folded flat in the plane. The folded ribbonlength is the length to width ratio of such a ribbon knot. We give upper bounds on the folded ribbonlength of 2-bridge, (2, q) torus, twist, and pretzel knots, and these upper bounds turn out to be linear in the crossing number. We give a new way to fold (p, q) torus knots and show that their folded ribbonlength is bounded above by 2 p. This means, for example, that the trefoil knot can be constructed with a folded ribbonlength of 6. We then show that any (p, q) torus knot K with p >= q > 2 has a constant c > 0, such that the folded ribbonlength is bounded above by c center dot Cr(K)1/2. This provides an example of an upper bound on folded ribbonlength that is sublinear in crossing number.
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页码:591 / 628
页数:39
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