Lack of Correlation between HERV-K Expression and HIV-1 Viral Load in Plasma Specimens

被引:0
|
作者
Esqueda, Daniel [1 ]
Xu, Fangling [2 ]
Moore, Yuliana [1 ]
Yang, Zhen [2 ]
Huang, Gengming [2 ]
Lennon, Patrick A. [1 ]
Hu, Peter C. [1 ]
Dong, Jianli [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Sch Hlth Sci, Mol Genet Technol Program, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Univ Texas Med Branch, Mol Diagnost Lab, Galveston, TX 77555 USA
来源
关键词
HERV-K expression; HIV-1 viral load; DNase I digestion; HUMAN ENDOGENOUS RETROVIRUSES; T-CELL RESPONSES; RNA TITERS; MELANOMA;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
HERV-K viral RNA has been reported in plasma specimens of HIV-1 infected individuals. Emerging data support the regulation and functional interaction between HERV-K and HIV-1, which warrant development of accurate HERV-K assays to evaluate HERV-K activation. In this study, we examined HERV-K RNA expression after careful removal of "contaminating" cellular DNA using DNase I. We found that DNase I digestion effectively reduced HERV-K RT-PCR positive signal. We also found that levels of HERV-K expression did not correlate with HIV-1 viral load. Our study is in agreement with the published studies on HERV-K activation in HIV-1 positive plasma specimens, and in addition, calls for careful removal of cellular DNA to accurately evaluate HERV-K RNA expression.
引用
收藏
页码:122 / 125
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Activation of HERV-K expression by HIV-1 infection
    Li, Wenxue
    Li, Guanhan
    Douville, Renee
    Tyagi, Richa
    Nath, Avindra
    JOURNAL OF NEUROVIROLOGY, 2012, 18 : 61 - 62
  • [2] Structural Mimicry Drives HIV-1 Rev-Mediated HERV-K Expression
    O'Carroll, Ina P.
    Fan, Lixin
    Kroupa, Tomas
    McShane, Erin K.
    Theodore, Christophe
    Yates, Elizabeth A.
    Kondrup, Benjamin
    Ding, Jienyu
    Martin, Tyler S.
    Rein, Alan
    Wang, Yun-Xing
    JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 2020, 432 (24)
  • [3] HIV-1 infection increases the expression of human endogenous retroviruses type K (HERV-K) in vitro
    Contreras-Galindo, Rafael
    Lopez, Pablo
    Velez, Rosa
    Yamamura, Yasuhiro
    AIDS RESEARCH AND HUMAN RETROVIRUSES, 2007, 23 (01) : 116 - 122
  • [4] HIV-1 Rev interacts with HERV-K RcREs present in the human genome and promotes export of unspliced HERV-K proviral RNA
    Gray, Laurie R.
    Jackson, Rachel E.
    Jackson, Patrick E. H.
    Bekiranov, Stefan
    Rekosh, David
    Hammarskjold, Marie-Louise
    RETROVIROLOGY, 2019, 16 (01)
  • [5] HIV-1 Rev interacts with HERV-K RcREs present in the human genome and promotes export of unspliced HERV-K proviral RNA
    Laurie R. Gray
    Rachel E. Jackson
    Patrick E. H. Jackson
    Stefan Bekiranov
    David Rekosh
    Marie-Louise Hammarskjöld
    Retrovirology, 16
  • [6] Detection of HERV-K(HML-2) viral RNA in plasma of HIV type 1-infected individuals
    Contreras-Galindo, Rafael
    Kaplan, Mark H.
    Markovitz, David M.
    Lorenzo, Eric
    Yamamura, Yasuhiro
    AIDS RESEARCH AND HUMAN RETROVIRUSES, 2006, 22 (10) : 979 - 984
  • [7] Correlation between platelet number and viral load in HIV-1 infection
    Levy, S
    Geny, A
    Partisani, M
    Rey, D
    Lang, JM
    AIDS, 1997, 11 (11) : 1399 - 1400
  • [8] A new Real-Time-RT-PCR for quantitation of human endogenous retroviruses type K (HERV-K) RNA load in plasma samples:: Increased HERV-K RNA titers in HIV-1 patients with HAART non-suppressive regimens
    Contreras-Galindo, Rafael
    Gonzalez, Marta
    Almodovar-Camacho, Sharilyn
    Gonzalez-Ramirez, Sandra
    Lorenzo, Eric
    Yamamura, Yasuhiro
    JOURNAL OF VIROLOGICAL METHODS, 2006, 136 (1-2) : 51 - 57
  • [9] Evidence for replication of human endogenous retroviruses type-K (HERV-K) in HIV-1 positive patients
    Rafael Contreras-Galindo
    Angie Contreras-Galindo
    Eric Lorenzo
    Yasuhiro Yamamura
    Retrovirology, 3 (Suppl 1)
  • [10] Evidence for replication of human endogenous retroviruses type-K (HERV-K) in HIV-1 positive patients
    Contreras-Galindo, Rafael
    Contreras-Galindo, Angie
    Lorenzo, Eric
    Yamamura, Yasuhiro
    RETROVIROLOGY, 2006, 3