Ultrafast carrier dynamics and radiative recombination in multiferroic BiFeO3 single crystals and thin films

被引:3
|
作者
Sheu, Y. M. [1 ]
Trugman, S. A. [1 ]
Xiong, J. [1 ]
Park, Y. -S. [1 ]
Lee, S. [2 ]
Yi, H. T. [3 ]
Cheong, S. -W. [3 ]
Jia, Q. X. [1 ]
Taylor, A. J. [1 ]
Prasankumar, R. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, MS K771, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Taejon 305353, South Korea
[3] Rutgers State Univ, Rutgers Ctr Emergent Mat, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1051/epjconf/20134103018
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report a detailed comparison of ultrafast carrier dynamics in single crystals and thin films of multiferroic BiFeO3 (BFO). Using degenerate femtosecond optical pump-probe spectroscopy, we find that the observed dynamics are qualitatively similar in both samples. After photoexcitation, electrons relax to the conduction band minimum through electron-phonon coupling, with subsequent carrier relaxation proceeding via various recombination pathways that extend to a nanosecond timescale. Subtle differences observed in our measurements indicate that BFO films have a higher band gap than single crystals. Overall, our results demonstrate that carrier relaxation in BFO is analogous to that in bulk semiconductors.
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页数:3
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