Convergence between clinician-rated and patient-reported PTSD symptoms in a specialized outpatient service: The moderator role of gender

被引:0
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作者
Ferretti, Fabio [1 ]
Gualtieri, Giacomo [2 ]
Bossini, Letizia [3 ,4 ]
Olivola, Miriam [3 ,4 ]
Del Matto, Laura [3 ,4 ]
Desantis, Serena [3 ,4 ]
Fagiolini, Andrea [3 ]
Pozza, Andrea [1 ]
Coluccia, Anna [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Siena, Dept Med Sci Surg & Neurosci, Viale Mario Bracci 16, I-53100 Siena, Italy
[2] Santa Maria Scotte Univ Hosp Siena, Legal Med Unit, Siena, Italy
[3] Univ Siena, Sch Med, Dept Mol Med, Siena, Italy
[4] Univ Siena Med Ctr AOUS, Dept Mental Hlth, Siena, Italy
关键词
avoidance; hyperarousal; posttraumatic stress disorder; stress; trauma; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; POPULATION; EXPOSURE; SCALE;
D O I
10.1111/ppc.12611
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Purpose Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) includes different symptoms: re-experiencing, avoidance of reminders and numbing, and hyperarousal. Although questionnaires are widely used, clinician-administered interviews provide a more comprehensive exploration of symptoms. Few studies examined the convergence between clinician-rated and patient-reported general severity and symptoms, with mixed findings. We explored the association between clinician-rated and patient-reported general severity and symptoms and the moderator role of gender in PTSD patients referred to a specialized outpatient service. Design and Methods The Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale and Davidson Trauma Scale were administered to 56 patients. Findings Patients classified by clinicians as with higher avoidance/numbing symptoms and women classified with higher hyperarousal symptoms reported higher general severity. Practice Implications The assessment of the patients reporting high severity should focus on hyperarousal, particularly for women.
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页码:761 / 769
页数:9
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