Catalytic degradation of high-density polyethylene in a reactive extruder

被引:8
|
作者
Wallis, Michael D. [1 ]
Sarathy, Sandeep [1 ]
Bhatia, Suresh K. [1 ]
Massarotto, P. [1 ]
Kosior, Edward [2 ]
Mercier, Alain [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Div Chem Engn, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
[2] Nextek Proprietary Ltd, Bronte, NSW 2024, Australia
[3] Granit Syst SA, CH-1003 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ie0714450
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The catalytic degradation of high-density polyethylene was conducted in a reactive extruder at reaction temperatures of 425, 450, and 475 degrees C using silica-alumina as the cracking catalyst. A continuous kinetic model was proposed and compared to the carbon number distribution of the reaction products. The model prediction of the product selectivity described the experimental data well for a reaction temperature of 425 degrees C; however, it was. too simplistic to predict the decrease in C-4 and increase in C-3 occurring at higher reaction temperatures. The liquid product obtained from the reactive extruder was comparable to gasoline; however, it did show a significantly higher C-5 fraction.
引用
收藏
页码:5175 / 5181
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Rheological properties of high-density polyethylene/linear low-density polyethylene and high-density polyethylene/low-density polyethylene blends
    Agrawal, Pankaj
    Silva, Milena H. A.
    Cavalcanti, Shirley N.
    Freitas, Daniel M. G.
    Araujo, Jeane P.
    Oliveira, Akidauana D. B.
    Melo, Tomas J. A.
    POLYMER BULLETIN, 2022, 79 (04) : 2321 - 2343
  • [42] Rheological properties of high-density polyethylene/linear low-density polyethylene and high-density polyethylene/low-density polyethylene blends
    Pankaj Agrawal
    Milena H. A. Silva
    Shirley N. Cavalcanti
    Daniel M. G. Freitas
    Jeane P. Araújo
    Akidauana D. B. Oliveira
    Tomás J. A. Mélo
    Polymer Bulletin, 2022, 79 : 2321 - 2343
  • [43] INFLUENCE OF LOW EXTENTS OF DEGRADATION ON THE PROCESSING BEHAVIOR OF HIGH-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE
    LAMANTIA, FP
    CITTA, V
    VALENZA, A
    ROCCASALVO, S
    POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 1989, 23 (02) : 109 - 119
  • [44] Effect of chemical treatment on biological degradation of high-density polyethylene (HDPE)
    Ashutosh Kr Chaudhary
    R. P. Vijayakumar
    Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2020, 22 : 1093 - 1104
  • [45] Modeling of surface microcracking caused by ultraviolet degradation in high-density polyethylene
    I. D. Skrypnyk
    J. L. Spoormaker
    Materials Science, 1999, 35 : 527 - 534
  • [46] Thermal degradation of high-density polyethylene/soya spent powder blends
    Ting, Sam Sung
    Achmad, Norsri Kurniati
    Ismail, Hanafi
    Santiagoo, Ragunathan
    Zulkepli, Nik Noriman
    JOURNAL OF POLYMER ENGINEERING, 2015, 35 (05) : 437 - 442
  • [47] Effect of chemical treatment on biological degradation of high-density polyethylene (HDPE)
    Chaudhary, Ashutosh Kr
    Vijayakumar, R. P.
    ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY, 2020, 22 (02) : 1093 - 1104
  • [48] Modeling of surface microcracking caused by ultraviolet degradation in high-density polyethylene
    Skrypnyk, ID
    Spoormaker, JL
    MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1999, 35 (04) : 527 - 534
  • [49] Fracture characteristics of high-density polyethylene under rapid degradation conditions
    Burya, AL
    Kozlov, GV
    Sviridenok, AI
    Malamatov, AH
    DOKLADY AKADEMII NAUK BELARUSI, 1999, 43 (04): : 117 - 119
  • [50] Photooxidative degradation of graphene-reinforced high-density polyethylene nanocomposites
    Shehzad, F.
    Ahmad, M. I.
    Al-Harthi, M. A.
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2019, 136 (05)