Violence against women with HIV risk and recent criminal justice system involvement - Prevalence, correlates, and recommendations for intervention

被引：10

作者：

Weir, Brian W. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Bard, Ronda S. ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

O'Brien, Kerth ^{[5
]}

Casciato, Carol J.

Stark, Michael J. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Oregon Dept Human Serv, Program Design & Evaluat Servi, Portland, OR USA

[2] Multnomah Cty Hlth Dept, Portland, OR USA

[3] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Behav & Soc, Baltimore, MD USA

[4] Univ Portland, Portland, OR 97203 USA

[5] Portland State Univ, Portland, OR 97207 USA

来源：

VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN | 2008年 / 14卷 / 08期

关键词：

criminal justice involvement; HIV risk; violence; women;

D O I：

10.1177/1077801208320901

中图分类号：

C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ;

摘要：

This research note examines the prevalence and correlates of intimate partner violence (IPV) and other violence (OV) among women (N = 529) at risk for HIV and with histories of criminal justice system involvement. The 3-month prevalences of IPV and OV were 31.2% and 18.7%, respectively. IPV was associated with having a current main partner, substance use, sexual risk behavior, trading sex, anxiety, depression, and lower self-esteem. OV was associated with no current employment or schooling, unstable housing, drug use, trading sex, anxiety, depression, and lower self-esteem. The high prevalence of violence demonstrates the need for intervention in this population; the correlates show that effective interventions must address the complex issues in these women's lives.

引用

页码：944 / 960

页数：17

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