Executive summary of imported infectious diseases after returning from foreign travel: Consensus document of the Spanish Society for Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology (SEIMC)

被引：8

作者：

Luis Perez-Arellano, Jose ^{[1
]}

Gorgolas-Hernandez-Mora, Miguel ^{[2
]}

Salvador, Fernando ^{[3
]}

Carranza-Rodriguez, Cristina ^{[1
]}

Ramirez-Olivencia, German ^{[4
]}

Martin-Echeverria, Esteban ^{[5
]}

Rodriguez-Guardado, Azucena ^{[6
]}

Norman, Francesca ^{[7
]}

Velasco-Tirado, Virginia ^{[8
]}

Zubero-Sulibarria, Zurine ^{[9
]}

Rojo-Marcos, Gerardo ^{[10
]}

Munoz-Gutierrez, Jose ^{[11
]}

Manuel Ramos-Rincon, Jose ^{[12
]}

Paz Sanchez-Seco-Farinas, M. ^{[13
]}

Velasco-Arribas, Maria ^{[14
]}

Belhassen-Garcia, Moncef ^{[15
]}

Lago-Nunez, Mar ^{[16
]}

Canas Garcia-Otero, Elias ^{[17
]}

Lopez-Velez, Rogelio ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Hosp Univ Insular Gran Canaria, Unidad Enfermedades Infecciosas & Med Trop, Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Spain

[2] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Fdn Jimenez Diaz, Inst Invest Sanitaria, Div Enfermedades Infecciosas, Madrid, Spain

[3] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, PROSICS, Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Serv Enfermedades Infecciosas, Barcelona, Spain

[4] Hosp Cent Def Gomez Ulla, Serv Med Interna, Secc Infecciosas, UAAN, Madrid, Spain

[5] Hosp Univ Guadalajara, Serv Med Interna, Guadalajara, Spain

[6] Hosp Univ Cent Asturias, Unidad Enfermedades Trop, Oviedo, Spain

[7] Hosp Univ Ramon y Cajal, IRYCIS, Serv Enfermedades Infecciosas, Unidad Referencia Nacl Enfermedades Trop, Madrid, Spain

[8] Complejo Asistencial Univ Salamanca, Serv Dermatol, Salamanca, Spain

[9] Hosp Univ Basurto, Serv Enfermedades Infecciosas, Bilbao, Spain

[10] Hosp Principe Asturias, Serv Med Interna, Madrid, Spain

[11] Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin, Barcelona Ctr Int Hlth Res CRESIB, ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain

[12] Hosp Gen Univ Alicante, Serv Med Interna, Alicante, Spain

[13] Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Nacl Microbiol, Madrid, Spain

[14] Univ Rey Juan Carlos, Hosp Univ Fdn Alcorcon, Med Interna, Secc Enfermedades Infecciosas, Madrid, Spain

[15] Complejo Asistencial Univ Salamanca, Secc Enfermedades Infecciosas, Serv Med Interna, Salamanca, Spain

[16] Hosp La Paz, Serv Med Interna, Unidad Enfermedades Infecciosas, Madrid, Spain

[17] Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, Serv Enfermedades Infecciosas, Seville, Spain

来源：

ENFERMEDADES INFECCIOSAS Y MICROBIOLOGIA CLINICA | 2018年 / 36卷 / 03期

关键词：

International travelers; Imported infectious diseases; Returned traveler;

D O I：

10.1016/j.eimc.2017.02.009

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

In a global world, knowledge of imported infectious diseases is essential in daily practice, both for the microbiologist-parasitologist and the clinician who diagnoses and treats infectious diseases in returned travelers. Tropical and subtropical countries where there is a greater risk of contracting an infectious disease are among the most frequently visited tourist destinations. The SEIMC considers it appropriate to produce a consensus document that will be useful to primary care physicians as well as specialists in internal medicine, infectious diseases and tropical medicine who help treat travelers returning from tropical and sub-tropical areas with infections. Preventive aspects of infectious diseases and infections imported by immigrants are explicitly excluded here, since they have been dealt with in other SEIMC documents. Various types of professionals (clinicians, microbiologists, and parasitologists) have helped produce this consensus document by evaluating the available evidence-based data in order to propose a series of key facts about individual aspects of the topic. The first section of the document is a summary of some of the general aspects concerning the general assessment of travelers who return home with potential infections. The main second section contains the key facts (causative agents, diagnostic procedures and therapeutic measures) associated with the major infectious syndromes affecting returned travelers [gastrointestinal syndrome (acute or persistent diarrhea); febrile syndrome with no obvious source of infection; localized cutaneous lesions; and respiratory infections]. Finally, the characteristics of special traveler subtypes, such as pregnant women and immunocompromised travelers, are described. (C) 2017 Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. and Sociedad Espanola de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiologia Clinica. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：187 / 193

页数：7

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