Enhancement of fiber-matrix adhesion by laser ablation-induced surface microcorrugation

被引:7
|
作者
Bedoui, Fahmi [1 ]
Murthy, N. Sanjeeva [1 ]
Zimmermann, Frank M. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, New Jersey Ctr Biomat, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[2] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[3] Rutgers State Univ, Lab Surface Modificat, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s10853-008-2805-9
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Micrometer-sized surface corrugations produced on Kevlar fiber surfaces by laser ablation were found to dramatically enhance the mechanical adhesion between the fibers and the epoxy matrix in a fiber-reinforced composite. Symmetric and asymmetric corrugation structures were produced by irradiating the fibers with high-fluence UV laser pulses at various incidence angles. The interfacial shear strength (IFSS) between the fibers and the matrix was measured using the microbond fiber-pullout method. Upon laser ablation treatment, the IFSS increased by 120% with symmetric corrugation profiles obtained with laser irradiation normal to the fiber axis, and 5-fold with asymmetric corrugation profiles obtained with the laser incidence angle at 45 degrees to the fiber axis. A similar enhancement was observed in pullout tests under wet conditions. A simple model based on an elementary analysis of the expected strain field in the presence of interface corrugation is found to provide a quantitative explanation of the observed strength enhancement factors.
引用
收藏
页码:5585 / 5590
页数:6
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