Obscured clusters IV. The most massive stars in [DBS2003] 179

被引:14
|
作者
Borissova, J. [1 ,2 ]
Georgiev, L. [3 ]
Hanson, M. M. [4 ]
Clarke, J. R. A. [1 ]
Kurtev, R. [1 ]
Ivanov, V. D. [5 ]
Penaloza, F. [2 ]
Hillier, D. J. [6 ]
Zsargo, J. [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valparaiso, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis & Astron, Casilla 5030, Valparaiso, Chile
[2] Milky Way Millennium Nucleus, Santiago 7820436, Chile
[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Astron, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
[4] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Phys, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
[5] European So Observ, Santiago 19001, Chile
[6] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[7] Inst Politecn Nacl, Escuela Super Fis & Math, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
open clusters and associations: general; stars: Wolf-Rayet; stars: early-type; stars:; winds; outflows; open clusters and associations: individual: [DBS2003]179; FOLLOW-UP OBSERVATIONS; SPECTRAL ATLAS; MILKY-WAY; STELLAR CLUSTERS; INFRARED-SPECTRA; PHOTOMETRY; DISCOVERY; GLIMPSE; GALAXY; FIELD;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/201118348
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Aims. We report new results for the massive evolved and main sequence members of the young galactic cluster DBS2003 179. We determine the physical parameters and investigate the high-mass stellar content of the cluster, as well as of its close vicinity. Methods. Our analysis is based on ISAAC/VLT moderate-resolution (R approximate to 4000) infrared spectroscopy of the brightest cluster members. We derive stellar parameters for sixteen of the stellar members, using full non-local thermodynamic equilibrium modeling of the obtained spectra. Results. The cluster contains three late WN or WR/LBV stars (Obj 4, Obj 15, and Obj 20: MDM32) and at least five OIf and five OV stars. According to the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram for DBS2003 179, the WR stars show masses above 85M(circle dot), the OIf stars are between 40 and 80M(circle dot), and the main sequence O stars are >20 M-circle dot. There are indications of binarity for Obj 4 and Obj 11, and Obj 3 shows a variable spectrum. The cluster is surrounded by a continuous protostar formation region most probably triggered by DBS2003 179. Conclusions. We confirm that DBS2003 179 is young massive cluster (2.5 x 10(4) M-circle dot) very close to the Galactic center at the distance of 7.9 +/- 0.8 kpc.
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页数:13
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