Sulfur encapsulated ZIF-8 as cathode material for lithium-sulfur battery with improved cyclability

被引:81
|
作者
Wang, Ziqi [1 ]
Dou, Zhongshang [1 ]
Cui, Yuanjing [1 ]
Yang, Yu [1 ]
Wang, Zhiyu [1 ]
Qian, Guodong [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cyrus Tang Ctr Sensor Mat & Applicat, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Sulfur encapsulation; Metal-organic frameworks; Lithium-sulfur battery; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; CARBON; CAPACITY; PORES; POLYSULFIDE; RECOGNITION; COMPOSITES; ACETYLENE; STRATEGY; STORAGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.micromeso.2013.11.011
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Through the melt-diffusion method, S@ZIF-8, a sulfur and metal-organic framework (MOFs) ZIF-8 composite material has been synthesized and utilized as cathode for lithium sulfur battery. Encapsulated into the matrix of ZIF-8, sulfur molecules are restricted in the cages with small apertures and the dissolution problem during the charge/discharge process has been alleviated. Owing to the strong confinement of ZIF-8 matrix to the sulfur molecules inside, the Li-S@ZIF-8 battery shows a reverse capacity of similar to 510 mAh/g after 100 cycles at a 0.1 C charge/discharge rate, enabling the S@MOFs materials promising candidates for novel lithium-sulfur battery cathodes. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:92 / 96
页数:5
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