Innovative heat pipe systems using a new working fluid

被引:44
|
作者
Zhang, NL [1 ]
机构
[1] NASA, Glenn Res Ctr, Micrograv Sci Div, Cleveland, OH 44135 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0735-1933(01)00306-2
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The operating temperature and the heat load of capillary-pumping heat-pipe systems are much lower than maximum attainable limit, and the systems suffer operational instability problems because the working fluid has a negative surface-tension gradient with temperature that is unfavorable for the spreading or re-wetting on a heated surface. The present paper suggests an innovation of heat-pipe system by using new working fluids, which have a positive gradient of surface tension with temperature, to improve the performance of capillary-pumping heat-pipe systems and their operative stability. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1025 / 1033
页数:9
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