Effect of inelasticity on the phase transitions of a thin vibrated granular layer

被引:23
|
作者
Vega Reyes, Francisco [1 ]
Urbach, Jeffrey S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Extremadura, Dept Fis, E-06071 Badajoz, Spain
[2] Georgetown Univ, Dept Phys, Washington, DC 20057 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2008年 / 78卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.78.051301
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We describe an experimental and computational investigation of the ordered and disordered phases of a vibrating thin, dense granular layer composed of identical metal spheres. We compare the results from spheres with different amounts of inelasticity and show that inelasticity has a strong effect on the phase diagram. We also report the melting of an ordered phase to a homogeneous disordered liquid phase at high vibration amplitude or at large inelasticities. Our results show that dissipation has a strong effect on ordering and that in this system ordered phases are absent entirely in highly inelastic materials.
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页数:5
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